The Wise Farmer with Counsel and Judgment
Submitted by Debbie’s Dad
Give ear and hear my voice, Listen and hear my speech. Does the plowman keep plowing all day to sow? Does he keep turning his soil and breaking the clods? When he has leveled its surface, Does he not sow the black cumin [seed used as spice]And scatter the cumin, Plant the wheat in rows, The barley in the appointed place, And the spelt [rye] in its place? For He instructs him in right judgment, His God teaches him. For the black cummin is not threshed with a threshing sledge, Nor is a cartwheel rolled over the cummin; But the black cummin is beaten out with a stick, And the cummin with a rod. Bread flour must be ground; Therefore he does not thresh it forever, Break it with his cartwheel, Or crush it with his horsemen. This also comes from the Lord of hosts,Who is wonderful in counsel and excellent in guidance [sound wisdom]. Isaiah 28:23-29 (NKJV)
Isaiah chapter 28 is a long chapter that issues a “woe” to
the Jewish people in the Northern (vv. 1–13) and Southern Kingdoms (vv. 14–29)
that warns of severe punishment that is coming because of their pride and
drunken rejection of God’s way. The stinging indictments in this chapter,
Isaiah pronounces the judgment of God on wicked leaders who will not listen and
learn. Isaiah asks who will learn from the Lord? Knowledge, is taught
incrementally to children, “… precept must be upon precept, precept upon
precept, Line upon line, line upon line, Here a little, there a little.”
(28:10). But the leaders would not listen to Isaiah’s message from God! Instead,”
The priest and the prophet have erred through intoxicating drink, They are
swallowed up by wine, They are out of the way through intoxicating drink; They
err in vision, they stumble in judgment. ...” (28:7–8). What an indictment!
They would
be taught, but by “another tongue” (v. 11) – the foreign language of the
Assyrian army that concurred the Northern kingdom (722 BC) and subsequently the
Southern Kingdom would fall to the Babylonians decades later. The conquest of
these divided kingdoms of God’s people were horrific; the thought of being
conquered by the Assyrians brought terror to minds of the people. (28:19) Iron
age warfare was merciless, killing and torturing the conquered fighters, and
carrying the population off to foreign lands to work. Isaiah’s message was
harsh.
The Wise
Farmer
At the
conclusion of the chapter, Isaiah pauses and inserts today’s passage before
continuing his list of woes to Jerusalem in chapter 29. He reminds the people
of the how the farmer carefully plows the fields (vv. 24-25) and plants the
different kinds of seed (v.25). And when the farmer harvested and threshed, a
specific method of threshing is used for each crop. But the farmer does not
beat, grind, or crush the plants forever to extract the precious seeds; he
knows when he has completed threshing. (vv. 27-28) even so, implies Isaiah, The Lord will know when the time of the
coming judgment will stop, and it will produce the repentance of people who
will turn to Him.
The Wise
God of Israel
Who is the farmer? Isaiah concludes in verse 29, “All this
also comes from the LORD Almighty, wonderful in counsel and magnificent in
wisdom.” (NIV) Yes, Isaiah concludes
that the Lord who brings the terrible judgment is:
·
Wonderful in the counsel that He brings – the
very counsel that has been rejected by Israel’s’ leaders, and,
·
Magnificent in wisdom – even applying the
judgment by the Assyrian army to bring about repentance in his people.
Earlier in Isaiah’s prophetic book, He speaks of the coming
Messiah, upon Whom the Spirit of the Lord will rest with counsel and wisdom: “The
Spirit of the LORD shall rest upon Him, The Spirit of wisdom and understanding,
The Spirit of counsel and might, The Spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the
LORD. (11:2)
Here is the divine and wise farmer who applies the right
instruments, even punishment and judgment, in our lives to purify and remove
the sin that easily besets us! (Hebrews
12:1)
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